Thermadyne Products FAQs
Practical answers about the cables, torch parts, coolers, carts and covers that go with plasma cutting and arc welding systems, written for the type of equipment rather than one range.
How do I tell when a lead needs replacing?
Inspect the lead before use. Look along the torch lead for kinks, cracks, cuts or other damage and replace it if you find them. Also check that leads do not twist or kink in use, that they stay within the bend radius given in the manual, and that connections are tight but not over-tightened.
The torch, return cables and clamps should be kept in good condition. Cuts, crushed sections, exposed conductors, signs of heat and loose or discoloured connectors are all reasons to take a lead out of use, and taping over damage is not a proper repair. Isolate the system before inspecting, and have repairs and tests done by a competent person.
When does a torch need a water cooler instead of air cooling?
A water cooler circulates coolant through a liquid-cooled torch and its cable so that heat is carried away. Air-cooled torches suit lower currents and are simpler and easier to move between jobs, while liquid-cooled torches are generally chosen for higher currents and sustained work. Torches are rated by current and duty cycle together, and there is no single industry figure, so two torches with the same headline rating can differ.
Liquid-cooled torches can be lighter and smaller because the cable needs less copper, which reduces fatigue, but they need a coolant flow system and more maintenance, and a leak can damage equipment. Your torch's rated current and duty cycle in the manual decide which you need, and the cooler must be one the maker approves for your system.
What should I look for in a utility cart for a cutting or welding system?
Choose a cart rated for the combined weight of the power unit and any cylinder, with wheels that suit your floor and a firm place to secure each item. The manual handling risks of moving a welding set should be assessed, so think about pushing effort, kerbs, ramps and slopes as well as lifting.
Secure a gas cylinder with the chain or strap provided before you move it, and never leave a cylinder unrestrained. Brake or chock the cart when parked. Check that the cart is intended for your type of machine and follow the maker's instructions.
How can I tell when plasma torch consumables are worn?
The first sign is usually in the cut: more dross, a wider kerf, an angled edge or a cut that no longer goes cleanly through. The nozzle and electrode wear fastest, so check them first. Look for a nicked, oval or enlarged nozzle orifice and a pitted electrode, and use the pit depth limit in the manual rather than a general figure.
Many guides suggest replacing the nozzle and electrode together so that a new part is not paired with a worn one. Parts that wear much faster than usual point to a cause such as moisture or oil in the air supply or the wrong torch height, which are worth fixing. Do not run parts to failure, as severely worn consumables can damage the torch.